A small secret about perennials

by Doug
(Somewhere in his garden)

It's one of those secrets nurseries don't willingly share with customers but I"m here to deliver the bad news.

Plants die.

Ah yes, plants die all the time in my garden and I know/expect this to happen so it's an acceptable fact of life.

Beginner gardeners expect that a "perennial" means forever. Plant it and it lives forever and ever amen.

Nope.

There are "tender perennials" that live maybe for one winter or maybe not at all.

There are short-lived perennials that might make 2-3 years.

There are biennials that grow leaves in the first year, flower the second and then die. Often, but not always, setting copious amounts of seed. But often sold as "perennial".

There are plants that might take a few years to flower and then die once they've flowered. Or dying in the center leaving a crop of surrounding baby plants.

There are medium lived perennials that might go 5 years or so give or take a few years before fading away over a winter.

And then there are bone-hardy perennials that live for many years, slowly expanding and providing reliable shows of blooms year after year.


So where's this all coming from - why this note now?

All these plants are normally sold on the "perennial" benches with no tags indicating what kind of longevity is expected. I visited a nursery this summer with Liriope (zone 6) perennials in bloom in the perennials section (we live in a USDA 4 maybe stretching into 5 in warmer areas) So the poor gardener that pays 10 bucks for this "perennial" is likely SOL next spring.

No warning labels about tenderness. Nothing but the plant in bloom with a name tag (albeit with the zone in very small print on the back that even I had to squint to find knowing it might be there). Do beginner gardeners read and understand the consequences of this tiny label or do we have them with the concept "perennial" and blooming now?

Or do the nurseries even care? Or heaven forbid, know?

So my friends, that's the truth. All perennials are not created equally. And you have to figure it out because the nurseries aren't going to tell you.

And yes, as I rebuild each web page about individual perennials, it's in my template to give you that information. :)








Comments for
A small secret about perennials

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Lantana Bone Hardy Perennial NOT
by: Doug

If we're talking about perennials - Lantana isn't. It's a woody shrub and not a herbaceous perennial. The hardiness factor is indeed well out of most readers of this blog's coverage zone. Probably a USDA zone 8 so forget it if you live anywhere north of the Mason-Dixon line.

But glad you like the plant

Bone-Hardy Perennial
by: Anonymous

The hardiest perennial I know of is Lantana. Here in the Phoenix area they are covered with flowers from spring to frost. Beautiful yellow, gold, purple, pink, orange and red mounds of flowers everywhere. They even survive street medians during our 110 degree summers. The butterflies love them.

Works for me!
by: Helen Cheryl.

Western Garden Book is an excellent reference guide when venturing out into the unknown plant department! I have been known to seek one out on the stores shelves to do research on the fly! Any Nursery worth anything would have one handy for you to use too! At least I think so!

Perennial knowledge - or lack thereof
by: Becky

My experience has been that unless you go to a serious nursery, the people who work there have only basic knowledge about plants - and in the big box stores, probably none at all. It's a little embarrassing, but I'm starting to take my big Western Garden Book in with me when I go plant shopping, along with a couple of others that I leave in the car. I see plants for sale all the time that I know will frizzle in our summer heat and I hate to waste my money.

Hardy Perennials
by: Nancy

So what are some of those bone-hardy perennials? I want 'em.

Thank You Doug!
by: Helen Cheryl.

This has been one of my pet peeves with so called "Garden Centers" in chain stores.

I may have to print your article and hand it out when I venture into look at something as I always end up educating and sometimes consoling another customer that may have planted something that will not survive in our climate zone. I usually end up telling them to support their local nursery where the staff is knowledgeable in the stock they grow or carry.


RIP Perennials
by: Jane

I feel very relieved to know I am not the cause of so many deaths and disappearances.

However I am just a tad annoyed at the nurseries that don't tell us these things up front.

Glad we have you to set the record straight, Doug!

Thanks once again for all you do.

Experience can be a tough teacher!
by: Anonymous

It's a hard lesson to learn -- but I'm glad you pointed this dirty little secret out so beginning gardeners do not have to wonder "what ever happened to that perennial I put in just last year!" It's bad enough learning how to find the appropriate spot for your perennials so that they won't die from too much sun or shade. Thanks for all your gardening tips!!

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